The origin of the name Kilimanjaro is not certain. European explorers had adopted the name by 1860 and reported that “Kilimanjaro” was the mountain’s
Swahili name. But according to the 1907 edition of The Nuttall Encyclopædia, the name of the mountain was “Kilima-Njaro,” comprised of the Swahili word
“Kilima” meaning “mountain” and the Chagga word “Njaro” meaning “whiteness.”
At 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the tallest freestanding mountain in the world making it
one of the seven summits. Kilimanjaro is very popular with both experienced hikers and first time adventurers because it is considered to be the
easiest of the seven summits. Scaling the mountain requires no technical skills or equipment, such as rope, harness, crampons or ice axe.
Therefore, it is a hiking or “walk up” peak, not a mountaineering or climbing peak.
To climb Kilimanjaro is a great challenge, not to be underestimated, but entirely feasible for the hill walker looking to combine a high mountain adventure. The snow-capped peak of Africa is a dormant volcano and can be found inside the Kilimanjaro National Park of Tanzania. Kilimanjaro Mountain is one of the seven natural wonders of Africa, and its unique position just below the equator offers an opportunity to experience five different habitats from bottom to top, which makes an ascent of the mountain undeniably special. In a matter of days, you’ll climb Kilimanjaro from the equator to what feels like the Arctic, moving through grasslands, tropical rainforest, alpine meadows, moorlands and desert uplands to snow and ice.
There are 7 main Mount Kilimanjaro routes which lead to the summit, Uhuru Peak, one of which starts on the Northern side of the mountain and the rest on the Southern side. The routes are Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, Shira, Rongai, Northern Circuit and Umbwe.
Typical Length of Kilimanjaro Trip: 7-11 Days Total in order to reach the Mount Kilimanjaro Summit and then descend to the finishing point. Longer routes allow ample time for acclimatization. The more days you spend to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro the more likely you will summit successfully because you will become more acclimated to the altitude.
Destination | Mount Kilimanjaro |
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Mountain Height | 5,895 meters (19,340 feet) above sea level. |
Distance from Arusha | 120 kilometers |
Best time to climb Kilimanjaro | December - March & June - October |